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This contradictory phenomenon is packed with humor language by Dodit Mulyanto. Example: 1. Makanya saya diajari main biola dari kecil. Cara menidurkan saya pun beda sama bayi bayi biasa, kalo bayi biasa itu kalau orang Jawa itu dinyanyikan tak lelo lelo lelo ledung cup menengo anakku cah bagus. Therefore, I had been trained to play the violin since my childhood. My parent has the different way to put me to sleep.
And also the Indonesian people, especially those who are living in the village, they always misunderstood to the soundtrack or back sound, for example playing pink panther with violin.
If it is viewed in terms of the context of the speech, the purpose of the discourse is that Dodit tries to boast about himself, that he comes from the upper class in his village, and his manner was totally different with any other villagers even in the way to make the small Dodit fall asleep.
He had to be sung an English song, but in fact he cannot avoid the Javanese song, it is proved by a stanza of the Javanese song in the end of his twinkle- twinkle little star.
Based on these utterances, there is the violation of maxim in conversations principles, namely: violation of the maxim of relation. On the other hand, the second statement violates maxim of Quality, here he tries to inform the truth about a legendary soundtrack in Warkop DKI show that most of Indonesian people do not know the name of this song, but in fact he still wrong in giving the information and not telling the truth.
Thus, His utterances violating the maxim of Quality. Stand Up Comedy is the art of humor delivered in person in front of a live audience Nugroho, , p.
Hence, the comedian himself should be able to make the audience laugh. Stand Up Comedy as a genre of verbal humor is very interesting to be studied, it is due to the rarity of this kind of humor. When it is compared with the other events, SUCI has a sense of humor which is different from other comedy event. Extravaganza for example, the humor here generated through the plot. Meanwhile, in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia, the humor emerged from the thoughts and creations of the comic, which most of the comics have a higher educational background.
Therefore, the humors were presented in the form of smart humor that concerns about our society today. Dodit Mulyanto is the one of famous comic who graduated from Stand Up Comedy Indonesia Kompas TV Season 4, his popularity is proved by the great number of his twitter followers which reach the number up to His ability in playing the violin supports his comedy delivery on the stage.
Statement of the Problems Based on the research background, the writer formulates some problem statements as follows: 1. What are the maxims of cooperative principle which are violated by Dodit Mulyanto in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4 in order to raise humor? To classify the maxims of cooperative principle which are violated by Dodit in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4.
To explain how Dodit violates cooperative principle to raise humor in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4. Significance of the Study 1. For the lecturer The findings of this study are hoped to enrich the scientific knowledge on pragmatic study, especially in the area of cooperative principle. Therefore, the lecturer will comprehend more about the violation in maxims. For the students This finding is expected to be useful for the readers, especially English students of Salatiga State Institute for Islamic Studies when they are interested in doing similar research in future.
Generally, the others who read this research hopefully know what the maxim violation is, and how it is used to raise humor. Limitation of Study This research is merely focuses on the types of cooperative principle violations made by Dodit Mulyanto in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia session 4.
In this research, the writer focused on analyzing the purpose of the violation which is done by the speaker, and it was divided into ten purposes, such as: to explain, to make humor, to tease, to reject, to quip, to steer the conversation, to express anger or upset, to argue, to insult, and to praise.
Furthermore, there are three patterns of interaction on the violation of cooperative principle occurred; teacher to student, student to teacher, and student to student. She used the qualitative research design in his analysis. The humor in Extravaganza comedy is created interpersonal by flouting the maxims of politeness.
The participants in Extravaganza comedy violated the maxim of politeness by minimizing benefit to another to make comic effect. In addition, they ignored agreement and sympathy to their interlocutor. Meanwhile, my research focused on maxims violation done by the comics in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia in which, the comics are the single speaker. The research in similar object came from Rini , p.
It focused on humorous instances created by non-observance of the Gricean Cooperative Principle and the Politeness Principle proposed by Geoffrey Leech. All the maxims of these principles are taken into consideration in the analysis of the humorous instances in "The IT Crowd". This research became the supporting reference to reveal the use of politeness principle to raise humor as well as in this research.
In her research she supposed to find out the types and the frequencies of maxim flouted. From his study, the researcher found many violations of politeness principle occurred during the conversation in this movie, such as: to lie, to curse, saying bad words, talking about other people, excessive argument, calling people roughly, and speaking of which brings no benefits.
The results of the research tended to the negative behavior it is due to the genre of the movie and in this case action movie. In contrast, this research only focused on maxim violation which rise humor. Essentially, this research is different from the other, because the researcher tries to reveal the maxims violation found in Dodit Speech in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4 which is very new in the term of comedy style, the comedy content, the comedy sense and the way the comic violate cooperative principle in order to rise a humor.
Clarification of the Key Terms Used In order to avoid misunderstanding and misinterpretation of words in this study, the researcher defines the meaning of the following essential terms as follows: 1. Analysis The word analysis derived from New Latin, from Greek, from the word analyein which means to break up or to loosen Derrida, , p. Hence, analysis is an integral part of the research, because it describes the activity that separates something into a smaller part of the entity by identifying, comparing, and finding a relationship based on certain parameters as an effort to test or to prove the truth Siswantoro, , p.
Stand Up comedy is a single comedian show by doing a monolog performance. This agenda firstly broadcasted in Indonesia by Metro TV, while Kompas TV presents the similar show with the same theme but with different format of the competition.
Nowadays, Stand Up Comedy has become very popular in the Indonesian entertainment, especially among the young people. In Indonesia Stand Up Comedy rooted in culture for a long time, but it is widely known in recent years. Organization of the Graduating Paper Systematics in writing is very important because it can give a clear picture of the research steps and the issues in the study.
And according to Saerozi et. Chapter I: Introduction This chapter contains the background of the problem, formulation of the problem, research objectives, and benefits of the research, definition of key terms, and writing systematics. Chapter II: Literature review This chapter consists of the literature review, theoretical foundation, history of stand up comedy, and biography of Dodit Mulyanto. Chapter III: Research Methodology This chapter consists of the research design, data source and data research, unit of analysis, data collection technique, data analysis, triangulation, and data result presentation.
Chapter IV: Research findings and data analysis. This chapter consists of the finding of the violation of politeness principle and cooperative principle and discussion about the using of maxims violation done by Dodit in order to rise humor.
Chapter V: Closure The chapter contains the conclusions of the study and suggestions. Pragmatics There are some definitions about pragmatics that can help us to understand it deeply. Grundy , p. Levinson , p. This means pragmatics has relation with grammar because what we will say must grammatically correct.
Thus, this study cause us learn how to make utterances that are right in grammar and the hearer can interpret the meaning. Besides, pragmatics is a systematic way of explaining the language use in context. It seeks to explain aspects of meaning which cannot be found in the plain sense of words or structures, as explained by semantics. Moore, Crystal , p. In theory, we can say anything we like. In practice, we follow a large number of social rules most of them unconsciously that constrain the way we speak.
It means when we speak something to others, there are other factors, such as thinking effect of what we will utter to them. Thus, we can arrange what we will say to be understandable for the hearer. In addition, Leech , p. Hence, it is clear that pragmatics is the study about the relation between language and context that are used in the community.
From the definitions above, it can be concluded that pragmatics is a field linguistics study which does not only explain about language but also explain how to produce and understand the language use in our real life following the factors that influence the language choice.
It teaches us how to apply it in our daily life. Pragmatics is relevant with politeness because politeness is a strategy or series of strategies employed by a speaker to achieve a variety of goals, such as promoting or maintaining harmonious relations Thomas, , p. The politeness principle including its maxims is one kind of the strategies. Grice expressed CP to suggest that in conversational interaction people work on the assumption that a certain set of rules is in operation, unless they receive indications to the contrary Thomas, , p.
CP consist of a limited set of conversational maxims to which Grice maintains interacts in a conversational exchange should but frequently do not adhere Watts, , p. When speakers violate any of the maxims lead the addressee or hearer to make what Grice calls implicature.
Those maxims will be explained as follows. Maxim of Quantity In this maxim we must a Make the contribution as informative as is required for the current purpose of the exchange, b Do not make our contribution more informative than is required Leech, , p. Maxim of Quality There are two rules in this maxim, they are: a Do not say what you believe to be false and b Do not say that for which you lack adequate evidence Leech, , p.
So that, when A asks where his coat is, B can answer it truthfully because he can prove it. Maxim of Relation In this maxim, the rule is being relevant Leech, , p. Maxim of Manner The rules are: a Avoid obscurity of expression, b Avoid ambiguity, c Be brief avoid unnecessary prolixity , and d Be orderly Leech, , p. It means utterance that is conveyed must be clear. There are two kinds of clarity, clear text and clear message. Cleat text is constructed by syntax and phonology of the language.
So that the utterance is clear text and message. The cooperative principle and the politeness principle have a close relationship because they study about the use of language in communication using a set of principles or maxims to manage it.
Besides, the politeness principle appears to argue the cooperative principle. Grice , p. Here are the guidelines: 1. Maxim of Quantity Violation: a. If the speaker does circumlocution or not to the point b. If the speaker is uninformative c. If the speaker talks too short d.
If the speaker talks too much e. If the speaker repeats certain words 2. Maxim of Quality Violation: a. If the speaker lies or says something that is believed to be false b. If the speaker does irony or makes ironic and sarcastic statement c. If the speaker denies something d. If the speaker distorts information. Maxim of Relation Violation a. If the speaker makes the conversation unmatched with the topic b. If the speaker changes conversation topic abruptly c.
If the speaker avoids talking about something d. If the speaker hides something or hides a fact e. If the speaker does the wrong causality 4. Maxim of Manner Violation a. If the speaker uses ambiguous language b. If the speaker exaggerates thing c. If the speaker uses slang in front of people who do not understand it. Humor Ross , p. Neutral to these conceptualizations of humor is Raskin's script-based semantic theory of humor , which was the first linguistic-based theory of humor.
Raskin's theory posits that the text of a joke is always fully or in part compatible with two distinct scripts and that the two scripts are opposed to each other in a special way. Although the definitions and points of view on the humor-laughter relationship may vary, the researchers usually agree on the fact that one function of humor is to cause amusement, which is also closely associated with the genre of situational comedy. Stand Up Comedy According to Nugroho , p. Usually, this kind of comedy performed live and the comedian will perform a one man show.
Although this form of comedy so-called stand- up comedy, the stand up comedian do not always stand in conveying a comedy. There are some comedian who do the stand up comedy by sitting, like the person who do a story telling. The Comic provides a variety of humorous stories, short jokes or criticisms in the form of satire to the common things with various movements and style.
Some Comic was even using props to enhance their performance on stage. They usually make a script and little notes in order to facilitate them during performance. A Brief History of Stand up Comedy and Stand up Indo Stand-up Comedy is one kind of logic humor that is popular in Europe and America in the 18th century or the 19th, the show originally performed in music hall performances. Along with the establishment of this group there are many groups stood with similar Comedy style in various parts of the world and then getting bigger.
Since that time, many communities and Stand-up Comedy performances spread throughout the world, including Indonesia. There are a few names, which cannot be separated from the culture of Stand-up Comedy in Indonesia According banner Pragiwaksono in his book Freedom In Joking there are 7 names were not released from Stand- up Comedy in Indonesia Nugroho, , p.
The comedies that rely on speech. Not the gesture and slapstick. For the younger generation, who knows Warkop from movies and TV show would be confused. Because their original format and idealism was in radio show and stage. Tauvik Savalas He has the similarity with Warkop in the term of comedy concept, Warkop makes a comedy that introduced the concept of passing remarks, or creating a comedy through the late greeting and alone on stage.
On the other hand, Tauvik introduce a comedy style that called Joke Telling, unlike with Stand Up, Joke Telling tells the anecdote, the common joke, ask and guess. Such as: "There are Americans, Japanese and Indonesian people go to the bar", or "cow, what kind of cow that can be stuck in the wall?
Cow-dermaaaan ". Whereas, Stand up Comedy was a hilarious monologue that recounts the social phenomena which exist in the community.
The comic takes a sample from the real life and re-told to the audience. With analysis, with deep thinking ". This was the proof of his consistency and firmness in the comedy world. Moreover, Ramon himself likes performing openmic and also one of the most appropriate people to be the master in stand up comedy. Without his presence, Stand-up Comedy will never have a home. Iwel Wel Since Iwel had been paying attention to the world of stand up comedy. In that program, Iwel featuring Stand Up Comedy as a comedy option which are offered.
After that, the rest is history. Iwel, was the first man who really brings Stand-up Comedy and penetrative to the Indonesian pop culture. He encouraged the idea to create a TV show that tells all about the real Stand up Comedy.
Continuing his goals when in Bincang Bintang. Such as "Def Comedy Jam" in which some Comic has appeared for several minutes, alternating each other. Some people say, there are many comics who have the similar style with Radit, Therefore, there was a special genre of comedy called Raditism.
Radit and his influence on the Internet was quickly spread through youtube videos and his own website. For today, Radit is the people who ever truly learn about Stand-up Comedy. During his study in Australia, he had followed such short courses of Stand-up Comedy. Those materials and knowledge make him a primary source to learn stand up comedy.
Now, he's the biggest name owned by Stand-up Comedy Indonesia. Those are 7 names that cannot be separated from the Stand-up Comedy in Indonesia. But now, Stand up Comedy comes back to provide alternative entertainment among the splendor of comedy entertainment that seems monotone. Since the emergence of Stand-up Comedy in Indonesia, Stand up Comedy lovers took part by establishing a community of Stand-up Comedy lovers called Stand up indo.
Those who later became a finalist of this event thinking that they need a place to prepare and practice stand up comedy. Starting from some friends in social networks, they involve Panji Pragiwaksono and Raditya Dika and the humor writer Isman H. Suryaman to establish this community. For additional information, before establishing this community Panji and Raditya Dika had already known by their Stand-up Comedy actions from their own videos in youtube channel.
Equipped with their twitter followers, they ventured to hold an event that they named Standupnite. Although they only make a promotion through twitter, the people are enthusiast with this new entertainment alternative. The night was incredible, many real celebrities and who the celebrity who only famous on twitter or selebtwit are attending the agenda. The Bober Cafe was full of people, the audience exploded beyond the capacity of the cafe. Ampera Raya, Jakarta, Indo Stand up held a charity event titled laugh4love.
This event set a minimum donation of IDR 50, Some social network activist such as Aulia Masna and Rahne Putri helped to enliven this event. The new comics who were fully experienced with open mic event also came to this event, such as: Luqman Baehaqi, Sammy DP, and Shani Budi. Also Asmara Letizia and Farhan who had first known as a radio announcer, came to this event. A career coach like Rene Suhardono and a hilarious journalist Saleh Solihun also included in the line up.
This event was closed by the final appearance from Panji. The third standupnite was the first paid event conducted by Indo Stand up. Still in the Rolling Stones Cafe Indonesia, on August 24, , this event succeeded in bringing more than visitors.
The solid line-up does not stop in churning the stomach of visitors who thronged the RS Cafe that night. Most of them watched by standing but remain in place until the event is over. After this event, Stand up Indo staged many performances: 1. Sumatra, Bandung, on the 10th of September , this event succeeded and estimated for about 1, spectators packed the venue.
The local comic who was stealing the attention that day include: Jui and Kuat. Those all the viruses of Stand up Comedy enthusiasm continue to infect the other cities. The openmic independently performed in various cities. The media certainly capture this phenomenon.
Metro TV then creates a special program titled Standup Comedy Show and some comics from stand up Indo have ever performed in this event. The format of the competition consists of 13 comics except the 3rd season which consist of 18 comics who have chosen through auditions in Bandung, Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Surabaya, and Medan in the 4th season the audition opened in Padang and Denpasar those who are selected will struggle in the last Stand Up Show with different themes and challenges in each week.
The assessment process carried out by three judges and which gets accumulated the lowest score will be eliminated. In the 4th session, there is a stage named UTS Stand Up team test in the 7th week, the big 8 contestants were divided into 2 groups and each group will play in the school that has been specified, the system of assessment is conducted by the school students by voting, for the losing team must follow the UAS Final Test of Stand Up with the same format as the previous UTS round.
Table 3. Moreover, in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4 there are many of talented stand up comedians who compete each other in this season. By bringing their own personas, their social backgrounds, and their special tastes of comedy, they try to win this season, but there was one comic who really takes the attention of the audience, he was Dodit Mulyanto, the new comer comic from Surabaya who brought the unique persona namely Javanese aristocrat who really embrace the European culture.
Even though he was eliminated in his 13rd performance but his uniqueness made him different from the other comics. His name skyrocketed after following a stand-up comedy contest on one of the private television station in Indonesia Jawa Pos, edition 1. In addition, in many of his performances he always carried a violin to support his show. Besides, he has a unique habit before the show.
Ten minutes before performance he took a deep breath moved with tai chi movement, then he screamed, five minutes later he drank a lot of water and sat quietly without wanting to be disturbed. According to his own admission, he never took a bath before the show. In addition, he also has a tattoo on his right arm with a picture of a mic and violin. At that time he stood onstage without any preparation, because his friends are forced him to try.
After that, he followed the stand up comedy Indonesia season 4 at Kompas TV, together with the other comics stand up comedian such as Abdurrahim Arsyad, Yudha Keling, and many others, but unfortunately he eliminated in his 13rd show. Facts about Dodit There are several unique facts about Dodit Mulyanto: a.
Dodit describes his childhood as the black skin children, dull, and loves to play in the rice field. His favorite food is pecel vegetable salad with peanut sauce and grilled chicken. In addition, he has a cello named Syrus, three guitars and a mandolin. Dodit like hiking mountain climbing , but because it requires a considerable physical preparation, he prefers to do what so- called beautiful camp or having fun with friends on the beach, playing guitar, barbeque party, and take pictures.
His favorite place is Pundak beach in south Blitar. Dodit assumed that all the comics are his idol and inspiration. If the schedule of stand-up began to lose, he has chosen to go back to teach music. Dodit is the last child of five siblings and the only man among his sisters. His idol is Taylor Swift i. Dodit is the finalist of SUCI 4 who has the biggest number of twitter followers and youtube viewers.
Dodit appearance was successfully tickled the senior musicians like Armand Maulana, the politicians like Pramono Agung, and the famous composer Eka Gustiwa. Whereas, the term methodology is derived from the word metodos and logos. Metodos means: way to go to achieve a goal, whereas logos means: science Arikunto, , p.
Based on the understanding above, the methodology is a way to search for truths that can be justified scientifically. This chapter consists of type of the research design, data source and data research, unit of analysis, data collection technique, data analysis, and triangulation, and data result presentation.
Type of the Research According to Arikunto , p. And the result is reported in the form of word and pictures instead of numbers. Because, a qualitative approach is a research procedure that produces the descriptive data in the form of written words. Data Sources and Data Research. According to Arikunto , p. The total amount of the video is seventeen from the audition until the 13rd show, which the duration of each video is for about 3 minutes.
The researcher got the videos by downloading it from You tube site. Unit of Analysis Crossman as quoted in About. That is, it is the subject who or what of study about which a researcher may generalize. Method of collecting data Data collection is an important part of the research process. In this activity, the researcher has devoted all abilities, especially the mastery of theory or concept structure, to retrieve the required data in accordance with the structural parameters in order to obtain accurate results.
This is in accordance with the statement of Miles and Huberman in Siswantoro , p. In other word, the researcher focuses only on the data needed according to the type or parameter that have been decided on the statement of the problem. Siswantoro , p. Therefore, the method of collecting data in this paper is below: 1. Tapping sadap technique is the implementation of the observation method by tapping the use of language of person or some people, the use of language can be tapped in the form of oral and writing.
Here, the researcher collected the data by listening to the use of language without any involvement in the process of conversation.
Transcribing Kesuma , p. Meanwhile, the appropriate method for this research was orthographic transcribing, orthographic transcribing is the transcribing process which uses spells and this type is used to record non-phonetic and non-phonemic data.
According to Eggins and Slade convention , p. Full stops. Commas , , these signal speakers parceling of non- final talk. Questions marks? Exclamation marks! Some word written in italic to indicate non-English language. Taking notes related with the important issues which relevant to this research in the observation form. Transcribing the video. Classifying the data which contains maxim violation.
Technique of Analyzing Data After collecting the data, the next activity is data analysis. The data analysis is done by giving the descriptive information about the data functionally and relationally. In this session the data are displayed through conceptually clustered display or the data are analyzed based on each topic, theme, feature, concept or type of the data Siswantoro, , p. Furthermore, the data in this study are analyzed according to the type of the maxim.
Triangulation Triangulation is a technique which is applied to check the validity of the data by employing the elements outside the data and the function is as the checker and the evaluator of that data Siswantoro, , p.
According to Dezin , p. Furthermore, the researcher felt that the appropriate triangulation to be used in this paper is methodological triangulation. Methodological triangulation refers to the need of different instruments in gaining the data.
In this case, the researcher conducted observation and transcript analysis. Besides, the analysis is used to discuss the answer to the research questions. The data of this research presented in the form of descriptive by using informal presentation. The data presented sequentially according to its edition, from audition until the last show 13rd show , each analysis completed with the translation in English, then finished with the analysis in each sentence.
The code after each sentence refers to the script sources in the appendices. For example: A. Audition; Paragraph 1 line it means that the utterances found in the audition show, 1st paragraph and th line. Audition No theme and genre, the participants of audition are free to express their stand up comedy skill First Sentence: Cara menidurkan saya pun beda sama bayi bayi biasa, kalo bayi biasa itu kalau orang jawa itu dinyanyikan: tak lelo lelo lelo ledung cup menengo anakku cah bagus.
Kalo saya tu beda, saya tu minimal twinkle-twinkle little star: [juri takjub] twinkle-twinkle little star penekno blimbing kui. Usually the ordinary Javanese people put their baby to sleep by singing Tak lelo lelo ledung Javanese lullaby , but I am different, I usually sung twinkle-twinkle little star: [the judges were amazed] twinkle-twinkle little star penekno blimbing kui… [the audience laugh] Analysis Based on these utterances, there is the violation of maxim in conversations principles, namely: violation of the maxim of relation.
The Javanese people think that only the European expatriate who lives in the city who sings twinkle-twinkle little star, meanwhile Lir-ilir is the original Javanese song which usually be sung by the Javanese in landers. Second Sentence Dan orang Indonesia itu, terutama di desa itu selalu salah memahami sound track atau backsound misalkan backsound lagu seperti ini playing pink panther [Radit tertawa], orang didesa pasti ngomongnya itu lagunya dono kasino, padahal itu lagunya Indro.
Translation And also the Indonesian people, especially those who are living in the village, they always misunderstood to the soundtrack or backsound, for example playing pink panther with violin [Radit laughs]. Analysis The second sentence violates the maxim of Quality, here Dodit tries to inform the truth about a legendary soundtrack in Warkop DKI show that most of Indonesian people do not know the name of this song, but in fact he still wrong in giving the information and not telling the truth.
Moreover, Dodit has the other purpose by saying these sentence, it is due to Indro-the last member of Warkop DKI who still alive- who became the judge in the audition, and Dodit tries to mock him. Third Sentence Saya itu dilahirkan istimewa, saya dilahirkan secara otodidak, [Penonton tertawa] saya lahir bidannya baru datang, jadi saya keluar sendiri [Penonton tertawa]. Translation I was born specially, I was born autodidactly [the audiences laugh], and when I was born the midwife came late, so I go out alone [the audience laugh].
This utterance violated maxim of Quality, because he said something that he believe to be false. Moreover, no body belief that the baby could go out by himself without any helping from nurse.
Analysis Dodit tries to give the solution concerned with the accident in train doorstop, He blames the design of train doorstop which exist today, according to him the doorstop should be designed in fast and sharp form, then every car that breaks the doorstop will be broken immediately.
These utterances violated maxim of Quality, because, making such kind of doorstop is impossible and will not be approved by the people. The context of his speech is that Dodit want to be care with public condition and try to give a solution, but his idea was not applicable. Fifth Sentence Kalo pacaran sama pemain biola tu enak, bisa main titanic-titanican -musiknya langsung pakai biola-………… tapi pacar saya biar dipeluk orang lain, lha gmana saya bermain - kalau saya harus meluk pacar saya-?
Translation It is good to go out with a violinist, we can play like in the titanic scene -The music is immediately from the violin Preshow Free Theme, preshow conducted as a warming up for the participants before the real competition. First Sentence Saya ndak boleh ngejar ngejar layangan sama bapak saya, saya tu bolehnya ngejar ngejar kamu…[Penonton tertawa] I love u! Translation My father does not let me chase a kite, I was only allowed to chase you But in fact, Dodit answered it because he only allowed to chase a beautiful woman.
If the sentence is changed like: My father does not let me chase a kite, because he afraid I will be tired. The context here is that Dodit is trying to be a romantic man like a classic European man who really adhere women by using his own words to flirt the girl. The Second Sentence Saya makan itu table manner, peralatannya harus lengkap ada sendok, garpu, silet [Penonton tertawa] P. Translation I used to eat with table manner, the equipment must be complete: spoon, fork, and blade [the audiences laugh].
The context of his speech is that Dodit want to explain about his breakfast. As the Javanese family that embrace European culture the breakfast in his family conducted in table manner, but in fact he has mistaken in mentioning the table manner stuffs. The Third Sentence Kalau orang jawa biasa itu makannya nasi pecel, es the sudah. Saya tidak begitu, ada hidangan pembuka, hidangan utama dan hidangan penutup, hidangan penutup isinya pudding dan diakhiri dengan minum wine [penonton kagum].
Air putih muntah saya! Drinking a pure water makes me gag [the audiences laugh]. It is in accordance with maxim of quality rule: a. The information that Dodit does not want to drink a pure water is something that believed to be false, or in other word, he lies to the audience.
Because all human in this world are drinking a pure water. Fourth Sentence Mamah saya tu anu, bartender [penonton kagum]. Iya, punya minibar dibangun depan rumah ada terpalnya, [penonton tertawa] warung [penonton tertawa]. Isinya tu ya: beras kencur, temu lawak [penonton tertawa], beras kencur campur temu lawak.
Yeah, she had a minibar built in front of the home, roofed with a tarp Therefore this paragraph violated maxim of relation. Whereas, an herbal tavern was totally different with a minibar. Analysis In the last of his speech, Dodit said the sentence above without any reason and without any foreword and makes the audience confused. At the end, the audience laugh at this ambiguity.
Because this sentence is unclear, so it has violated maxim of manner. The context is when Dodit delivers a speech that he was confused with the condition of this nation, then he plays a fast rhythm by his violin and in the last he said the sentence, of course the audiences amazed with his ambiguity. Show 1 Annoyed with ex-girlfriend First Sentence Saya mau maen lagi buat kamu, sebel saya! It is a song of milk for you [the audiences laugh], so that you will be healthy.
Analysis This first sentence in the 1st show edition has violated maxim of relation, it is due to the song that played by Dodit is not appropriate to his condition. He was annoyed with his ex- girlfriend, he felt angry, disappointed and desperate, but he plays a milk song instead. Of course, a sad feeling should be represented with a sad or a love song. Not a love song or romantic song he play but the milk song instead. Second Sentence Saat saya pertama kali stand up, saya tu sangat takut menatap mata penonton, saking takutnya saya menatap mata saya sendiri [penonton tertawa] P.
As we know that looking at our own eyes is something impossible. In this case, Dodit told the audience something that believed to be false.
Kalo tiada enter night [penonton tertawa], enter night boleh saja kalo ada exit light… [penonton tertawa] P. If there is no enter night [the audiences laugh]. Enter night is allowed if there is a exit light In his imagination, they will be united and sing their most favorite song Jokowi will sing exit light by Metallica and Rhoma will sing begadang song.
And the song will be like the song stanzas above. Dodit used his imagination to inform the audience about this possibility. Of course, this is not in accordance with maxim of quality rule, and violated it. Show 3, music and food theme First sentence Pecel.. Analysis The first sentence of the third show violates the maxim of relation. It is due to the last sentence which not related with the sentences before. The stanza of Javanese song: Lingsir sliramu tumeking Wengi..
The context of his speech is that Dodit wants to combine Javanese culture in this case pecel stall with European culture classical music , but in fact, the classical music he had plaid was not European classical music but a Javanese song. Ya, serius di desa tu seperti itu.
Translation Kentongan has a variety of meanings, if it is hit once "tuk" "tuk" "tuk". Yes, seriously. That what happen in the village. Then, if it is hit twice "tuk tuk" "tuk tuk" it means the event of theft, then if it is hit like this knocking such as chicken noodle seller sorry, the kentongan has been hijacked [the audiences laugh and applause]. Second sentence Follower-follower saya , saya dikatain mirip Yudha Keling [Penonton tertawa], ya saya…. Analysis Usually the people do not want to be equalized with other people, moreover, if the person who is being equalized feels better than the people who is being equalized with.
But Dodit did a different thing, he accepted his follower perception that he is similar to Yudha keeling. Hence, this sentence was violated maxim of Quality. The audiences know that Yudha Keling was also SUCI 4 participant who brings small, black skinned, and pathetic boy persona. Translation There is a kentongan in my heart for you. It will produce a tone when it is struck. It's called "knock" tone, to knock your heart It is impossible for the people having the gong inside their heart.
The context is that Dodit still want to show his romanticism by arranging the words from his stand up materials into seduction sentence. Fourth sentence Karna saya suka pamer, pacar saya tu marah sama saya. Translation Because I like to show off, my girlfriend became angry with me. But Dodit answers: Let everyone know if I have a girlfriend instead. Fifth sentence Jadi menyampaikan pesan apapun karna itu kentongan sangat penting di desa dan takkan tergantikan.
Kaya kamuu.. Translation So it delivers any message. Therefore, kentongan is very important in the village and would not be replaced. Like you.. Analysis In this case, Dodit equalize Kentongan with the female audience, he said that Kentongan is unchangeable like her. Of course, those two things are different, and Dodit has violated maxim of relation.
Show 5 the maid role First sentence Kalau saya nanti ditawari main film Malem Minggu Miko… mas… [penonoton tertawa] saya nggak akan mau jadi pembantu saya pemain biola kok. Lagian saya kenal mas Radit minimal kami jadi partner, partnernya mas Anca [penonoton tertawa].
I am a violinist. Anyway, I know mas Radit well. Translation If I am asked to act as a maid. I do not have to study acting. I just need to be myself, when I am called. I will try my acting. You try to call me, yes you are, yes you are, try to call my name. The case is that Dodit wants to show to the audience that he was a Javanese romantic boy which pretty similar with classical European man.
He tried to flirt one of guest judge-in this case Raline Shah- by using the sentence which related with his stand up material. Show 6, electorate theme song First Sentence Tau kan Presiden kita sukanya baris-berbaris? Piye kabare? How are you?
Analysis This sentence made some audience do not understand about who is the president that being told by Dodit. Hence, this sentence violated maxim of manner. This sentence was found after Dodit singing the mars of general election, after singing he explained that the song was created by the president at that time.
Because the president was a former general of armed forces so the song beat was very fast like a marching soldiers, furthermore he tried to ask the audience who the president was by giving a code sentence. Just you yourself [the audiences laugh]. The context is that when Dodit sings the new song of general election which created by Kompas TV. Third Sentence Rakyat golput bukan solusi, jangan lupa anda harus… menunjukan jari kelingking yang terkena noda tinta [penonton tepuk tangan] servis printer [Penonton tertawa] P.
Translation People, abstention is not a solution, do not forget, you have to But the fact, when the audiences achieve this moment, Dodit immediately opened his hand, and his hand was full of tint, then said to the audience that he just serviced the printer and all the audience laugh immediately. In this section Dodit has violated maxim of relation, because the involvement in the general election has no relation with printer service. Fourth Sentence Sayangnya di desa itu banyak caleg yang melakukan black campaign, kampanye gelap, listrik belum masuk [Penonton tertawa].
Translation Unfortunately, in the village, many candidates do the black campaign, a dark campaign, the electricity has not been entered [the audiences laugh]. Analysis This third sentence was violated maxim of quality, it is because of Dodit who wrong to give the information.
According to him, black campaign is the dark campaign which caused by the condition of the rural area with no electricity. Instead, this is not the true definition of black campaign. Show 7 UTS meeting with ex-girlfriend First sentence Biasanya murid-murid mencontek menggunakan kode, misalnya mengelus telinga kalau mengelus telinga itu C, kemudian megang dagu itu berarti D, ada yang garuk garuk hidung itu memang hidungnya gatel [Penonton tertawa] P.
Translation Usually, the students cheat by using a code, for example: stroking the ear, if the ear is stroked, it means: C.
Then, holding the chin which means D. Then, if there is a student who scratched his nose, it means that his nose is itchy [the audiences laugh]. Dodit could talk about the situation of school examination because he was a secondary school teacher and in this edition he informed the cheating tricks to the audience. Second Sentence Kalau saya jadi caleg. Konsentrasi pertama saya yaitu pada pendidikan dari anak SD sampai sma nggak ada yang boleh bayar biaya pendidikan [Penonton tepuk tangan].
Anak-anak nggak boleh ada yang bayar, biar orang tuanya yang bayar [Penonton tertawa]. Translation If I were a candidate, my first concentration is on education. The elementary school student to high school students should not pay for the cost of education [the audiences give applause]. Children should not pay anyone, let the parents pay [the audiences laugh]. Analysis The utterance should related from the beginning of the speech till the end, in order to make the hearer understand.
Here, he violated his own promise, that if he became the legislative candidate, he will prohibit the school students to pay the tuition fee, from this sentence the audience understand that he will make the free education program. Hence, this sentence was violated maxim of relation. The context is that Dodit wants to show that he was really care about the education till he imagine if he were a policy maker and could make a new policy which related with school fee.
Third Sentence Waktu SD tu saya sudah mulai mencintai, saya itu punya gebetan, tapi gebetan saya itu membuat saya ilfil karena kaos kakinya kendor [penonton tertawa], terus dikareti [penonton tertawa], kalau karetnya satu itu nggak papa. Itu karetnya dua, kayak nasi bungkus, itu artinya rasa kakinya pedas [penonton tertawa]. Waktu dia merapikan bajunya ternyata ikat pingganya itu korpri [penonton tertawa], punya bapaknya, saya gak mau punya pacar yang memakai fasilitas Negara [penonton tertawa].
The context is that Dodit want to show that he was a woman lover, but he has disappointed because he loved a typically Javanese village girl who has such kind of condition. Show 7 UAS a teacher story First sentence Sebagai guru saya itu dikatakan kalau saya mengajar itu ngomongnya medok itu bukan salah saya soalnya saya memang lahir di desa, jangankan saya, biola aja kalau kelamaan di desa itu medok [penonton tertawa] P. Translation As a teacher.
My students said that my accent is very bad when I am teaching. It was not my fault, because I was born in the village. Analysis This sentence contains the maxim of quality violation. Here Dodit show his original persona which combine Javanese and European culture, Dodit shows that he know the violin well because he tries to be similar with the European. According to Dodit, violin is the identity of European culture. Analysis The second sentence was violated maxim of Quantity, it is due to unnecessary additional song in the last of the stanza.
The context is that Dodit give an evidence that the violin would be changed if stay in Javanese village for a long time. Here, he sing the Indonesian song together with his violin but the song and the tone turn into a Javanese song immediately. Saya jadi ingat pengemis [penonton tertawa] P. Translation I remember the women who changed my life.
I remember a beggar [the audiences laugh]. Analysis In this edition Dodit tried to remember the women who have been deserved in his life, but in the last of the sentence he said something which has no relation with the sentence before.
All the audience laugh at him because the audience think that the woman is his mother, his sister or his girlfriend. But Dodit answered that the woman is the beggar instead. Therefore, this sentence was violated maxim of relation. The theme of the show was woman because the day was the born of R. A Kartini -an Indonesian woman emancipation hero-. Here, Dodit mentioned the memorable woman in his life. Second Sentence Pengemis itu disimbolkan tangannya di bawah diulang soalnya kalau tangan di atas itu konser [penonton tertawa] P.
Analysis This first sentence was violated maxim of Quantity, it is due to the additional sentence in the last of the paragraph which is not necessary, and the sentence is: because if the hand is on top, it is a concert. Third Sentence Saya itu memiliki kelembutan hati seperti ibu saya kalau saya melihat pengemis, itu saya, dia itu kasihan naik turun angkot susah, saya pengen nganu… mbarengi. Saya pengen membonceng dia, saya Kan naik motor ayo bu saya bonceng mbonceng naik motor saya.
Dimana ini? Where is it? Analysis The third sentence was violated maxim relation, it is proved by the last sentence which is not in accordance with the statements before. At first, Dodit said that he has the soft heart he always wants to help the beggar, but in the last of the sentence he took that beggar to the civil service police force head quarter.
The context is that Dodit still talking about the woman who changed his life -in this case a beggar-. Here Dodit felt sorry if he saw a beggar in the street and he tried to help her. Fourth sentence Ada yang lucu dari lagu Kartini. Playing Kartini song you are waiting for humor? Here, he tried to inform the audience that there was something funny in Kartini song. The context is still in Kartini or woman theme.
Fifth Sentence Kartini itu punya gelar bangsawan, gelar bangsawan jawa untuk perempuan jawa ada banyak yang pertama itu RA, raden ajeng untuk perempuan jawa yang belum menikah, raden ayu untuk perempuan bangsawan jawa yang sudah menikah, RA-ditya, Raditya [penonton tertawa].
Itu orang biasa yang belum menikah [penonton tertawa]. Translation Kartini has an aristocratic title, there are plenty of Javanese nobility titles for Javanese women. First: RA, Raden ajeng. It was an ordinary person who has not been married [the audiences laugh].
It was an ordinary person who has not been married. The context is that Dodit humiliated Raditya Dika -the main judge- because Radit is often humiliated him and in this edition he took a revenge.
Show 9 Stage 1 sport theme First sentence Sebenarnya penerima olimpiade, medali olimpiade yang pertama itu adalah panahan tapi orang tahunya adalah bulu tangkis.
Makannya kita harus memasyarakatkan panahan dan memanah masyarakat [penonton tertawa] P. Translation Actually, the recipient of the first Olympic medal was from archery. But, many people know that it is from badminton.
Hence, we have to promote archery and shoot the people with archery [the audiences laugh]. Analysis In this stage, Dodit informed the audience about Olympic history that the first recipient of Indonesian athlete in that event has come from archery, but unfortunately he added an unnecessary statement in the last of the paragraph by saying: and shoot the people with archery.
The context is that Dodit wants to inform the audience about the truth of Indonesian sport history. Indonesia got it first gold medal in Olympic in archery, hence he wants to socialize archery. Second sentence Kemudian bedanya basket sama bola, kalo basket itu ada sound tracknya, ada back soundnya bermain lagu tema basket [penonton tepuk tangan] Three point by Raditya Dika, emang mas Radit bisa basket?
Translation Then, the difference between basketball and football, the basketball has a sound track, playing basketball theme song [the audiences give applause]. Three points by Raditya Dika, can Mas Radit play basketball?. In this edition, Dodit still takes a revenge to Radit - the main judge- by humiliating him.
Translation Right now, I am from nothing to something [the audiences laugh], the people who close to me turned into friendly, my boarding mother who usually curt, now greets me in the morning, "mas Dodit, you appeared in Kompas TV yesterday, did you? Have you paid the instalment? The context is that Dodit told his daily life to the audience, he said that his life changed since he competed in Stand Up Comedy and became famous. The people surround him turn into friendly.
Second Sentence Selain itu sekarang saya berinteraksi, sering berinteraksi dengan orang banyak, jadi saya harus mengendalikan bau badan, bau mulut, bau badan yang mirip bau mulut [penonton tertawa]. Translation Besides, now I often interact with many people. The context is still same with the context above, because he was famous and the people turn into friendly he interacts with the other people more often than before, hence, he must be able to control the smell of his body.
Show 10 Stage 1 employment First Sentence Saya, nama saya Dodit Mulyanto, saya tu dari desa, tapi ibuk saya tu wanita karir, berkarir di sawah [penonton tertawa dan tepuk tangan], P. Translation My name is Dodit Mulyanto, I come from the village, but my mother was a career woman, working in the paddy field [the audiences laugh and give applause]. In Indonesia, working in a paddy field is not a career woman but a farmer.
Therefore, those two sentences have no any relation and has violated maxim of relation. Dodit said so in order to show his superioriy among the villagers who are usually work in the rice field. Second Sentence Di pekerjaan itu selalu ada teman-teman yang,,, rekan- rekan yang sukanya nggosip, pasti ada [penonton berbisik], yay a sekamu itu, sukanya nggosip, menggosipkan atasan, menggosipkan bawahan, menggosipkan atasan yang nggak pakek bawahan [penonton tertawa dan tepuk tangan] P. Translation In the workplace.
There are friends who always,,, fellows who like gossiping, certainly there [one female audience whispering her friend]. Yes you are, you like to gossip, gossiping the boss, gossiping the petty officials, gossip the boss who does not wear under wear [the audiences laugh and give applause]. This sentence should not be said, because it gave more information than required. Show 10 Stage 2 Transportation First Sentence Mengendarai kuda itu caranya, di andong kalo talinya itu ditarik kencang kudanya itu berhenti, kalo kudanya eh talinya dikendorkan kudanya itu tak bergerak, kalo ditarik kenceng kendor kenceng kendor itu sopirnya ngajak berantem.
Translation There are many ways to ride a horse, in the carriage, when the rope is pulled tight, the horse will stop, if a horse, eh… the rope loosened, the horse will not move, if pulled tight-loose, the driver asks to fight [the audiences laugh]. Analysis The violation of quantity occurred again in this episode, here Dodit tried to inform the audience about how to ride a horse, but he gave the information more than required.
It is evidenced with the last sentence: if pulled tight-loose, the driver asks to fight. Here, Dodit informed the audience the way to ride a horse. Second sentence Kalo kudanya bisa ngomong pasti ngomong, apa sih mau kamu? Translation If the horse can talk, he would say, what do you want exactly?
Since then, he took a hiatus from stand-up, until he found confidence again and finally succeeded in becoming one of the finalists for Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season 4 SUCI 4 in Dzawin's trademark when delivering stand-up material is an energetic style plus tempo talk fast but still understandable to the audience. Like the opening greeting he often says "Assalamualaikum! How are you doing, all Alhamdulillah healthy, huh?! Healthy huh?!
His background as an Islamic boarding school student is almost always the material he carries. He is known to fight regularly with his competition mate Abdur, both on stage and on Twitter. Likewise with Abdur who said, "Assalamualaikum! How are you doing, healthy, huh! Healthy huh! Dzawin himself won third place in SUCI 4. In , Dzawin again took part in a comedy competition entitled Maharaja Lawak Mega which is one of the biggest comedy competitions in Malaysia, just like in SUCI 4 he again won third place.
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